Houseplants Reduce Indoor Air Pollution


Our house is supposed to be our shelter. However, without realization, there are various toxins potentially present inside out house at any time and they can be harmful to our health.

Among the toxins present, 3 are of major concern: benzene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde, which could lead to serious health problems like asthma, cancer and various allergies.

In recent years, scientists at NASA and the Associated Landscape Contractors of America (ALCA) have discovered that there are various houseplants that can be useful in absorbing potentially harmful gases and cleaning the air in our living space. To know more about the list of air-filtering plants, prepared by scientists at NASA, visit here.

Following this, the Ministry of Agriculture, Malaysia has identified several houseplants that are suitable to be kept indoor for the purpose [Related Topic: Plants Clear Air and Improves Quality of Life]:

Peace lily (白鶴芋):
Bamboo palm (散尾葵):





Pollutant Possible Side Effect Source Pollution Fighter
Benzene
Carcinogen, skin and eye irritant, headaches, loss of appetite, drowsiness, tiredness
Found in inks, oils, paints, plastics, rubber, dyes, detergents, gasoline, tobacco smoke, synthetic fibers, pharmaceuticals
Peace lily, chinese evergreen, bamboo palm, snake plant
Formaldehyde
Irritated eyes, nose, throat, headaches, contact dermatitis, and others
Found in room deodorizers, carpet backing, permanent press clothing / fabric, foam insulation, plywood, particle board, pressed wood products, plastic grocery bags, wax paper, facial tissue, paper towels, water repellants, adhesive binders in floor coverings, cigarette smoke, natural gas, kerosene, new synthetic carpets, new furniture made from pressed wood, resin-based particle boards, fiberboards, cabinets, countertops, new furniture
Aloe Vera, chinese evergreen, bamboo palm, spider plant, golden pothos, snake plant, weeping fig, lady palm, Dracaena fragans
Thrichloro-ethylene
Potential for liver damage
Found in dry cleaning and in printing inks, paints, varnishes, lacquers, and adhesives
Peace lily, snake plant
Xylene and Toluene
Affects the brain; headaches, lack of muscle coordination, dizziness, confusion, balance; skin / eye / nose / throat irritation; difficulty breathing; lung problems; delayed reaction time; memory difficulties; stomach discomfort; possibly changes in the liver and kidneys; unconsciousness; death
A solvent used in paints and varnishes, and the printing, rubber, and leather industries. Also found in certain types of pens, writing and drawing instruments, bingo dabbers and art supplies.
Bamboo palm, spider plant, peace lily, weeping fig, lady palm, snake plant, areca palm


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